The Kanjivaram silk saree, also known as the Kanchipuram saree, is a masterpiece of Indian textile art. Woven with threads of rich history and intricate craftsmanship, it’s a coveted possession for saree enthusiasts worldwide. But with its rising popularity comes the risk of imitations. So, how do you ensure you’re investing in a genuine Kanjivaram and not a clever replica? Here’s your guide to separating the real from the reel:
The Touch Test: Feel the Difference
Real Kanjivaram sarees are woven from pure mulberry silk, known for its unparalleled softness and warmth. Run your hands gently over the fabric. It should feel smooth and luxurious, almost gliding against your skin. Unlike imitations that can feel stiff or rough, a genuine Kanjivaram will embrace you with its inherent softness.
The Sheen Test: Witness the Luster
Hold the saree up to natural light and observe its brilliance. Pure Kanjivaram silk boasts a natural sheen that dances as you move the fabric. This inherent luster is a hallmark of the weave. Imitations may have an artificial shine or appear dull under natural light.
The Zari Test: Unveiling the Gold Within
The gold or silver zari work on a Kanjivaram saree is a thing of beauty. But it’s also a telltale sign of authenticity. Gently scratch a small, inconspicuous area of the zari. If you see red threads beneath the gold or silver coating, it signifies real zari made with metal threads wrapped in silk. Fake sarees will reveal white threads underneath, indicating a cheaper metallic substitute.
The Weave Test: Look Beyond Perfection
Kanjivaram sarees are handwoven, a process that imbues them with a unique character. Look closely at the weave. Unlike machine-made perfection, a genuine Kanjivaram might have slight irregularities or inconsistencies in the pattern. These subtle imperfections are a mark of the human touch and add to the saree’s charm.
The Weight Test: Heft of Heritage
Pure Kanjivaram sarees are known for their substantial weight due to the density of the silk threads used. While not always a definitive test, a noticeably lightweight saree might raise a red flag. However, remember that weave patterns can influence weight, so this test should be used in conjunction with others.
The Hallmark Test: Seek Certification (Optional)
The Silk Mark Organization of India offers a certification program to verify the authenticity of silk fabrics. Look for a small tag with the Silk Mark logo on the saree. While not all genuine Kanjivaram sarees carry this tag, its presence adds an extra layer of assurance.
Trustworthy Sources: Invest Wisely
Finally, the best way to ensure you get a genuine Kanjivaram is to buy from reputable sellers known for their authenticity. Government emporiums, established textile stores, and weavers’ cooperatives are good starting points.
By combining these tips and your keen eye, you’ll be well-equipped to identify a pure Kanjivaram silk saree. Remember, a genuine Kanjivaram is not just an article of clothing; it’s an heirloom to be cherished for generations. So, invest wisely and take home a piece of India’s rich textile heritage.